Apatosaurus
"deceptive lizard"
[ Measurements | Time | Place | Remains | Essay | Images ]

CLASSIFICATION

Apatosaurus Marsh, 1877
    TYPE SPECIES:
  • A. ajax Marsh, 1877 "Ajax (hero of the Trojan War) deceptive lizard"
    OTHER SPECIES:
  • A. excelsus (Marsh, 1879) (originally Brontosaurus)
  • A. louisae Holland, 1915
  • A. montanus (Marsh, 1877) [nomen dubium] (originally "Titanosaurus") "montane deceptive lizard"

    MISASSIGNED SPECIES:
  • A. alenquerensis de Lapparent & Zbyszewski, 1957 = Lourinhasaurus alenquerensis
  • A. amplus Marsh, 1881 == A. excelsus
  • A. grandis (Marsh, 1877) (originally Camarasaurus) "grand deceptive lizard" = Camarasaurus grandis
  • A. laticollis Marsh, 1879 == A. ajax
  • A. minimus Mook, 1917 [nomen dubium] "least deceptive lizard" = Haplocanthosaurus minimus
  • A. yahnahpin Filla, James & Redman, 1994 = Eobrontosaurus yahnahpin
Animalia
Vertebrata
Tetrapoda
Sauropsida
Archosauromorpha
Ornithodira
Dinosauria
Sauropodomorpha
Sauropoda
Diplodocimorpha
Diplodocidae

see also: Genus Index, Classification


MEASUREMENTS

LENGTH: 21 m to 26 m MASS: 30 tonnes to 35 tonnes

see also: World Records


TIME

Kimmeridgian to Tithonian

see also: Ages of the Mesozoic


PLACE

see also: Paleo-Maps


REMAINS

see also: Anatomy


ESSAY

This genus is more popularly known as Brontosaurus, but Brontosaurus has long been considered a junior synonym of Apatosaurus. There is a minority opinion that A. excelsus does represent a valid genus (named Brontosaurus) separate from A. ajax.

Apatosaurus was shorter but bulkier than its relatives Barosaurus and Diplodocus.


IMAGES

Click on thumbnail to see full image.

FRANK DENOTA

Pencil

[THUMBNAIL] restoration of Apatosaurus excelsus

JOE TUCCIARONE

Paint

[THUMBNAIL] Apatosaurus (a.k.a. Brontosaurus): Although he's not the longest, tallest or heaviest sauropod that has ever lived, he is nearly everybody's favorite.

SHIRAISHI MINEO

Digital (Two-Dimensional)

[THUMBNAIL] Apatosaurus, a.k.a. Brontosaurus

T. MICHAEL KEESEY

Digital (Three-Dimensional)

ANIMATED
[THUMBNAIL] The ground quakes under the mighty tread of Apatosaurus ajax.

T. MICHAEL KEESEY

Digital (Two-Dimensional)

[THUMBNAIL] the diplodocid sauropod Apatosaurus ajax

see also: Art Gallery


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